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Saudi F-35 Deal: U.S. Clears Potential $24.3 Billion Sale for 48 Jets

Saudi F-35 deal plans moved a major step forward on Thursday, September 17, after the U.S. State Department approved a potential $24.3 billion sale to the kingdom that would include 48 Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter aircraft.

According to Reuters, the proposed package would also include 49 Pratt & Whitney engines, communications equipment, spare parts and other support items associated with operating the advanced stealth fighters.

The State Department approval represents an important step in the U.S. arms-sale process but does not mean a final contract has been completed or that aircraft deliveries are imminent. Major U.S. weapons sales remain subject to government procedures and congressional oversight before implementation.

Saudi F-35 Deal Includes 48 Jets and 49 Engines

The State Department said the proposed sale would improve Saudi Arabia’s ability to deter current and future threats, strengthen homeland defense and increase interoperability with U.S. forces.

Washington also said the proposed equipment and support would not alter the military balance in the region, a particularly sensitive consideration surrounding the transfer of advanced F-35 technology to the Middle East.

Saudi Arabia had previously sought to acquire as many as 48 F-35 fighters, with the request passing through several levels of U.S. review before reaching the latest State Department approval.

Built by Lockheed Martin, the F-35 is a fifth-generation combat aircraft combining stealth technology with advanced sensors, electronic systems and air-to-air and air-to-ground capabilities.

Approval Comes Amid Wider Middle East Conflict

The U.S. decision comes as Saudi Arabia faces mounting regional security pressures amid the broader conflict involving Iran, Yemen’s Houthis and key maritime and energy routes across the Middle East.

Saudi territory has come under drone and missile attacks during the latest escalation with the Houthis, while Riyadh has carried out strikes in Yemen. Profile News previously reported on Saudi Arabia’s interception of a drone during the escalating confrontation with the Houthis.

The development also coincides with intensified U.S. diplomacy over Iran. President Donald Trump has said he plans to consult Gulf leaders over the next steps in the conflict while maintaining that an agreement with Tehran remains possible. Profile News has covered Trump’s statements on Iran and his planned talks with Gulf leaders.

Israel’s Qualitative Military Edge Remains a Key Issue

A potential Saudi F-35 acquisition carries broader regional implications because U.S. law and policy require Washington to consider Israel’s qualitative military edge when approving major weapons transfers in the Middle East.

Israel has long been the only operator of the F-35 in the region. Reuters previously reported that aircraft intended for Saudi Arabia could lack some of the advanced features available on Israeli F-35s as Washington seeks to preserve Israel’s military advantage.

The $24.3 billion figure is an estimated ceiling for the proposed package rather than necessarily the final contract value. The ultimate cost, equipment configuration and delivery arrangements could change as the process advances.

If completed, the sale would become one of the most significant U.S.-Saudi military aviation deals and would add fifth-generation combat aircraft to Saudi Arabia’s ongoing air-force modernization program at a time of rapidly changing regional security conditions.

Report Sources: Profile News, U.S. Department of State, Reuters, Reuters.

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