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Trump Revisits Possibility of Firing Jerome Powell Amid Renewed Tensions Over Interest Rate Policy

Former U.S. President Donald Trump has reignited debate over the future of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, suggesting he may reconsider a previous decision not to remove him, amid ongoing disagreements over monetary policy—particularly Powell’s reluctance to cut interest rates.

الاحتياطي الفيدرالي, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In a lengthy post on his Truth Social platform, Trump criticized the Federal Reserve’s stance, stating:

“I don’t know why the board doesn’t just override [Powell]. Maybe—just maybe—I’ll have to change my mind about firing him? Either way, his term is ending soon.”

جيروم باول
الاحتياطي الفيدرالي, المجال العام, via Wikimedia Commons

Trump added:

“I fully understand that my sharp criticism makes it difficult for him to do what needs to be done, which is lower interest rates, but I’ve tried everything possible.”

 

Constitutional Tension Over Fed Chair Removal

Although institutional norms protect Federal Reserve chairs from presidential dismissal—except in cases of misconduct or severe violations—Trump has repeatedly hinted at challenging that precedent by threatening to dismiss Powell.

ترامب - Trump
Gage Skidmore from Peoria, AZ, United States of America, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Despite the rhetoric, Trump appeared to backtrack in a June 12 statement from the White House, saying: “I’m not going to fire him.”

Fed Holds Rates Steady, Economic Outlook Shifts

The Federal Reserve announced on Wednesday that it would maintain its benchmark interest rate in the range of 4.25% to 4.50%, while projecting a slowdown in economic growth and a potential rise in unemployment and inflation in the coming months.

Powell’s current term is scheduled to end in May 2026. However, analysts expect that Trump—should he return to the White House—may nominate a successor to the Fed chair in the near future.

Supreme Court Weighs In

In a ruling issued in May, the U.S. Supreme Court addressed the broader debate by describing the Federal Reserve as a “quasi-private entity with a unique structure,” a characterization that eased some legal concerns about whether a president could lawfully remove its chair.


Read also: Controversy Follows U.S. Release of Mahmoud Khalil: Political Detention or Suppression of Free Expression? 

محمود خليل
سوينكسي, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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