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Syria rules out Lebanon military intervention, mulls Israel security agreement

Ahmed Al-Sharaa outlines new Syrian role: no military intervention in Lebanon and security agreement with Israel under consideration

 

Damascus – Profile News

Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa outlined a new direction for Syrian policy toward Lebanon and Israel, announcing that Damascus does not intend to intervene militarily in Lebanon, while simultaneously working on a security agreement with Israel involving several countries, which he said could open the door to broader peace without abandoning Syria’s claim to the Golan Heights.

These statements come at a time when the region is witnessing a reshaping of its security arrangements following the framework agreement between Lebanon and Israel and ongoing steps to deploy the Lebanese army in the south.

Key developments

In an interview with Al Jazeera, Al-Sharaa affirmed that Syria sees no interest in engaging in a military confrontation with Israel, noting that his country seeks to avoid escalation and work on security arrangements that could pave the way for a broader settlement if current efforts succeed. He also stressed that any agreement would not come at the expense of Syria’s right to the Golan Heights.

On the Lebanese front, the Syrian president said Damascus does not intend to intervene militarily but continues dialogue with the Lebanese government on ways to support stability, warning that any chaos in Lebanon would have direct repercussions on Syria. He added that his country supports the Lebanese state having sole authority over war and peace decisions, with weapons under the control of official institutions.

Statements in a changing regional context

Al-Sharaa’s statements gain particular importance as they come as the US-sponsored security agreement between Lebanon and Israel enters its initial implementation phase, with a gradual Israeli withdrawal from specific areas in southern Lebanon and the deployment of the Lebanese army there, as part of a plan aimed at strengthening Lebanese state authority and reducing the influence of armed groups.

They also come days after Lebanese President Joseph Aoun met with US President Donald Trump in Washington, where talks focused on implementing the agreement, strengthening Lebanese state authority, and the issue of Hezbollah’s weapons, amid US discussions about the possibility of Syria contributing to regional stability if the right conditions are met.

Why does this stance matter?

The significance of Al-Sharaa’s statements lies not only in denying military intervention but in presenting a broader vision of the role Damascus wants to play in the coming phase.

Instead of returning to any direct military role inside Lebanon, the Syrian leadership is proposing an approach based on supporting Lebanese state institutions, avoiding confrontation with Israel, and seeking regional security arrangements that could open the door to broader understandings if successful. At the same time, Al-Sharaa stressed that any openness or security arrangements do not mean abandoning Syria’s position on the Golan Heights.

Files of sanctions, the SDF, and the missing

On other files, the Syrian president said that lifting economic sanctions on Syria would not be fully effective unless its name is removed from the list of state sponsors of terrorism.

He also pointed to slow progress in implementing the agreement with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) but affirmed that his government still hopes to make it succeed. On the missing persons file, Al-Sharaa explained that Syrian authorities have formed a special committee to manage this file according to international standards, in cooperation with countries possessing specialized expertise in this field.

Challenges to any agreement

Despite these statements, the regional environment remains complex. The security agreement between Lebanon and Israel faces opposition from Hezbollah, which has announced its rejection of the framework agreement, while Israel affirms it will continue to monitor the implementation of security arrangements on the ground. Any potential Syrian-Israeli understandings will also remain tied to broader political and security files, including the future of the Golan Heights and regional relations.

What next?

So far, no official details have been announced regarding the nature of the security agreement Al-Sharaa spoke about or the parties involved, nor has Israel issued an official comment on these statements. However, their timing, coinciding with the implementation of security arrangements in southern Lebanon, makes them an indicator of potential shifts that could affect the course of regional relations in the coming period, if political communications translate into practical steps.

Earlier, the Israeli Broadcasting Corporation “Kan News” quoted a Syrian security source close to the authority as saying that the security establishment in Syria is preparing for the possibility of intervening against Hezbollah in Lebanon, with plans being prepared behind the scenes to be implemented when needed, affirming that “there is a gap between what is said publicly and what happens behind the scenes,” despite public statements from Damascus denying this.

No official comment has been issued from Damascus regarding this. More details on the security source’s statements via this link

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